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Clothing

Takchita

A women’s festive garment made of two pieces worn one over the other, the tahtiya and the dfina, worn above all at weddings.

What it is

The takchita consists of two pieces: the tahtiya as the under-dress and an over-dress called fouqia, dfina or mansouria.

The takchita belongs to the family of the Moroccan caftan: the inventory that Morocco attached to its UNESCO nomination names it alongside the mansouria, jabador, gandora, dfina and other garments, as they are called in the country’s regions. The Moroccan caftan has been on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity since 2025.

When

The takchita is above all a garment for weddings. At an exhibition on the Moroccan caftan at the China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou, supported in 2026 by the Moroccan Ministry of Culture, wedding caftans and takchitas, described there as layered wedding gowns, formed a section of their own on Morocco’s bridal traditions.

How to recognise it

The takchita shows two layers: over the under-dress, the tahtiya, lies the dfina. As with the caftan, a belt may be part of it, the mdamma.

At a glance

Darija
tahtiya (first piece), fouqia or dfina (second piece)
Caftan inventory
named among the garments in the UNESCO file

Where it comes from

At home throughout the country, with no place of origin named by a source.

When you come across it

Wedding

Goes with it

More from Clothing

Pass it on

As a link, by WhatsApp or email.

Last checked on 27 Oct 2026. 5 sources, 2 of them primary (authority, UNESCO, operator).

  1. The Moorish Times: The Complete History of the Moroccan Kaftan. https://moorishtimes.com/en/articles/kaftan-history. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
    Ministerium für Jugend, Kultur und Kommunikation, Abteilung Kultur (Königreich Marokko), über die UNESCO: Le caftan marocain : Art, traditions et savoir-faire. Fiche d’inventaire du patrimoine culturel immatériel (idpcm 7C3938). https://ich.unesco.org/doc/download.php?versionID=69125. Checked on 29 Oct 2026.
  2. Le360 (Zineb Ibnouzahir), 10.4.2025: Le (très) solide dossier d'inscription du caftan marocain enfin déposé par le Maroc à l'UNESCO. https://fr.le360.ma/culture/le-tres-solide-dossier-dinscription-du-caftan-marocain-enfin-depose-par-le-maroc-a-lunesco_3AUSRASWZ5F4NFBND4ULOOHDLI/. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
  3. UNESCO, Immaterielles Kulturerbe: Moroccan Caftan: art, traditions and skills. https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/moroccan-caftan-art-traditions-and-skills-02077. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
    China National Silk Museum über PR Newswire, in Macau Business, 23.6.2026: “The Moroccan Caftan: A Living National Heritage” Opens during 2026 Silk Road Week at China National Silk Museum. https://macaubusiness.com/the-moroccan-caftan-a-living-national-heritage-opens-during-2026-silk-road-week-at-china-national-silk-museum/. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
  4. China National Silk Museum über PR Newswire, in Macau Business, 23.6.2026: “The Moroccan Caftan: A Living National Heritage” Opens during 2026 Silk Road Week at China National Silk Museum. https://macaubusiness.com/the-moroccan-caftan-a-living-national-heritage-opens-during-2026-silk-road-week-at-china-national-silk-museum/. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
  5. China National Silk Museum über PR Newswire, in Macau Business, 23.6.2026: “The Moroccan Caftan: A Living National Heritage” Opens during 2026 Silk Road Week at China National Silk Museum. https://macaubusiness.com/the-moroccan-caftan-a-living-national-heritage-opens-during-2026-silk-road-week-at-china-national-silk-museum/. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
  6. Ministerium für Jugend, Kultur und Kommunikation, Abteilung Kultur (Königreich Marokko), über die UNESCO: Le caftan marocain : Art, traditions et savoir-faire. Fiche d’inventaire du patrimoine culturel immatériel (idpcm 7C3938). https://ich.unesco.org/doc/download.php?versionID=69125. Checked on 29 Oct 2026.
    The Moorish Times: The Complete History of the Moroccan Kaftan. https://moorishtimes.com/en/articles/kaftan-history. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
  7. Le360 (Zineb Ibnouzahir), 10.4.2025: Le (très) solide dossier d'inscription du caftan marocain enfin déposé par le Maroc à l'UNESCO. https://fr.le360.ma/culture/le-tres-solide-dossier-dinscription-du-caftan-marocain-enfin-depose-par-le-maroc-a-lunesco_3AUSRASWZ5F4NFBND4ULOOHDLI/. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
    The Moorish Times: The Complete History of the Moroccan Kaftan. https://moorishtimes.com/en/articles/kaftan-history. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
  8. Ministerium für Jugend, Kultur und Kommunikation, Abteilung Kultur (Königreich Marokko), über die UNESCO: Le caftan marocain : Art, traditions et savoir-faire. Fiche d’inventaire du patrimoine culturel immatériel (idpcm 7C3938). https://ich.unesco.org/doc/download.php?versionID=69125. Checked on 29 Oct 2026.
  9. Le360 (Zineb Ibnouzahir), 10.4.2025: Le (très) solide dossier d'inscription du caftan marocain enfin déposé par le Maroc à l'UNESCO. https://fr.le360.ma/culture/le-tres-solide-dossier-dinscription-du-caftan-marocain-enfin-depose-par-le-maroc-a-lunesco_3AUSRASWZ5F4NFBND4ULOOHDLI/. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.
  10. China National Silk Museum über PR Newswire, in Macau Business, 23.6.2026: “The Moroccan Caftan: A Living National Heritage” Opens during 2026 Silk Road Week at China National Silk Museum. https://macaubusiness.com/the-moroccan-caftan-a-living-national-heritage-opens-during-2026-silk-road-week-at-china-national-silk-museum/. Checked on 27 Oct 2026.